The record, read closely · issue articles
Twenty-four million, and a bed that comes down from the ceiling
≈ 6 min read · or listen, or skim the bold lines
D · Draft — not verified Every quote is verbatim from a candidate’s own turn, and is their claim, not this site’s finding. What candidates allege is labeled as allegation. How we verify →
What Cal asked. Housing is where Cal tests a law against a real project. To Eugene Badonie: “If Navajo Business Opportunity Act was observed, what do you think would have been the outcome of Zinni Homes?” To Cornelia Carm Wagoner, about the next contract: “Are you going to execute the same contract in the same way?”
The count. Housing reaches substantive discussion in 34 of the 42 interviews. Twenty-two of the 42 name the same contract — most of them before Cal brings it up.
Companion page: where the candidates stand on this, one by one →
Ask forty-two candidates what they would do about housing and you expect forty-two answers. What you get, more than half the time, is one story. Twenty-two of the 42 name the ZenniHome contracts — and most of them get there on their own, before Cal Nez asks. Nobody had to teach them the number. They already knew it.
That is the finding of this page. Not whether the money went missing — no court, hearing body, or auditor has issued final findings against anyone, and this site reaches no verdict. The finding is quieter and harder to argue with: a housing contract became the shared vocabulary of an election. When candidates from Shiprock and Ramah and Kayenta, who agree on almost nothing, reach for the same example to explain what is wrong, the example has stopped being an incident. It has become the way people think about housing.
What the candidates say — and what kind of statement it is
These are allegations and questions, spoken by candidates. They are not findings of this site, and they are not findings of any court. Read them as what they are: what the people asking to run the Nation believe happened.
Marsha Greyeyes puts it as a question about public funds, not a conclusion: “Zinni Homes and 24 million is concerning, you know, where did it go?” She goes further than the money — she argues the damage is to the Nation’s standing with the federal agencies it depends on.
Dr. Christine J. Benally asks the two questions a governing body is supposed to ask: “So how did that happen? And how do we recover that money?” Her answer to the second is that delay itself foreclosed the option.
Curtis Yanito frames it as a procurement failure with a name: the Navajo Business Opportunity Act exists, and in his account it was not followed. “They didn’t go through the process of getting a three quote to whoever’s going to be contracting.”
Cornelia Carm Wagoner reaches for the comparison every small Navajo business owner makes. If she had bid on those homes, she says, “they would have made me prove everything.”
Shaquille Begay, who holds a business degree, does not confine it to one contract. He places it beside the Nation’s Washington, D.C. building and calls the pattern “a failure, I think, the Navajo Nation Council made a few years ago as a terrible business decision.”
And Lavonne Tsosie went and looked. She toured the Page facility with colleagues and saw Navajo people working there, and describes the homes themselves with something close to wonder — a bed that descends from the ceiling, a closet that emerges from the wall. “And we could not believe these homes.” Her account is the one that complicates the others, and it belongs here for exactly that reason.
FINDING
Twenty-two of the 42 candidates name this contract. Not one of them, in any interview, cites the section of the Navajo Business Opportunity Act that they say was not followed. Several name the Act. Several describe the three-quote requirement. The section number that would let a voter check the claim for themselves is never spoken. That is not a criticism of the candidates — the current consolidated Code is not published anywhere they could read it. See for yourself why →
The documented record is a separate thing from the campaign record
This article reports what candidates said. The documented timeline — the two distinct dollar amounts, the terminated grant, the reduced work order, the expanded external audit — is set out with sources, both sides, and no verdict, on its own page.
Read the documented case study →
Holding those two apart is the whole discipline. A candidate saying money is missing is a claim. An auditor finding money is missing is a finding. As of this writing there is no such finding, and a voter deserves to know the difference before deciding what to do with either.
The other housing argument, which almost nobody had
Underneath the contract there is a policy question, and only a few candidates reach it: should the Nation buy homes, or build them?
Donovan Begay says the modular purchase was the wrong instrument at the wrong price — “we were paying way too much money for each modular home” — and would rather the Nation build with Navajo labor, the way the old chapter work programs did.
Myron Lizer arrives at the same place from the cost side, reasoning from shrinking budgets to a factory: “Make the homes cheaper so that we can build more homes with the dollars that we do have.”
These are two candidates who would locate manufacturing on the Nation. That is a real proposal with real trade-offs — capital, workforce, siting, who owns the plant — and it went largely undebated, because the conversation kept returning to the contract.
What nobody said
No candidate, in any of the 42 interviews, said how many Diné families are on a housing waitlist today, or how long the wait is. No candidate said how many home-site leases are pending, or what the median processing time is. These are the numbers that would turn a housing promise into a housing plan, and they were not spoken — not because the candidates avoided them, but because, as far as this project has been able to determine, they are not published anywhere a candidate could find them.
Silence here is not evidence about any person. It is evidence about what the record makes available to the people who want to fix it.
TAKE ACTION
Ask the candidate on your ballot three questions.
How many families in this chapter are waiting for a home, and how long is the wait? · Should the Nation buy homes or build them — and with whose labor? · Which section of the Business Opportunity Act would you change, so that the next contract cannot go the way you say the last one did?
Go deeper: The Housing Hub — guided path →